Bury, Charles William, 1st earl of Charleville

Identity area

Type of entity

Person

Authorized form of name

Bury, Charles William, 1st earl of Charleville

Parallel form(s) of name

  • Lord Charleville (1806-1835)

Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules

    Other form(s) of name

    • Baron Tullamore (1797-1800)
    • Viscount Charleville (1800-1806)

    Identifiers for corporate bodies

    Description area

    Dates of existence

    1764–1835

    History

    Charles William Bury inherited the Charleville estate when he was a mere 6 months old. His father, John Bury (1735-64), drowned four months after inheriting Charleville from his maternal uncle, Charles Moore (1712-64), earl of Charleville (of the 1st creation). The estate was several thousand hectares in size and included the town of Tullamore. In 1785, Bury reached the age of 21, graduated with a BA from Trinity College Dublin and returned to Tullamore which had been partially destroyed after the great balloon fire of that year. He granted new leases in the town and brought about its rapid development. He employed Francis Johnston to design three major landmarks in Tullamore: St Catherine’s Church, the Market House, and the Gothic fairytale castle, Charleville Forest, which was set in 1500 acres of woodland.
    In his political career he was returned MP for Kilmallock in 1789-90 and again in 1791-7. He became Baron Tullamore on 26 November 1797, Viscount Charleville on 29 December 1800, and 1st earl of Charleville (of the 2nd creation) 16 February 1806.
    He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1803 and a fellow of the Society of Arts in 1814. He published a paper in the RIA’s Transactions in 1799 on the subject of turf ash and became president of the academy from 1812-1822.

    Places

    Dublin (birth)
    Charleville estate, Tullamore, King’s County
    Charleville Forest, Tullamore, King’s County (residence)
    Kilmallock, Co Limerick (constituency)
    Dover (death)
    St Catherine’s Church, Tullamore, King’s County (burial)

    Legal status

    Functions, occupations and activities

    Rapid redevelopment of the town of Tullamore (1785-1835)
    Design and construction (with Francis Johnston) of the Gothic castle, Charleville Forest (1800-1808)
    President of Royal Irish Academy (1812-22)

    Mandates/sources of authority

    Internal structures/genealogy

    General context

    Relationships area

    Related entity

    Bury, Catherine Maria,1st countess of Charleville (1763-1851)

    Identifier of related entity

    Category of relationship

    family

    Type of relationship

    Bury, Catherine Maria,1st countess of Charleville is the spouse of Bury, Charles William, 1st earl of Charleville

    Dates of relationship

    Description of relationship

    Related entity

    Bury, Charles William, 2nd earl of Charleville (1801-1851)

    Identifier of related entity

    Category of relationship

    family

    Type of relationship

    Bury, Charles William, 2nd earl of Charleville is the child of Bury, Charles William, 1st earl of Charleville

    Dates of relationship

    Description of relationship

    Access points area

    Subject access points

    Place access points

    Occupations

    Control area

    Authority record identifier

    Institution identifier

    Rules and/or conventions used

    ISAAR (CPF): International Standard Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons and Families, 2nd Edition

    Status

    Level of detail

    Dates of creation, revision and deletion

    October 2019

    Language(s)

      Script(s)

        Sources

        C. J. Woods., Bury, Charles William, Dictionary of Irish Biography

        Maintenance notes